Service Chiefs Appointment Nullified

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Court Nullifies Appointment of Service Chiefs by the President

A Federal High Court in Abuja has nullified the appointment of all the Service Chiefs by President Goodluck Jonathan on grounds of violation of  the Nigerian constitution.

Justice Adamu Bello, who gave the ruling in Abuja, declared that the appointments were unconstitutional, illegal, null and void because the President did not secure the approval of the Senate before making the appointments.

The case was instituted in 2008 by Mr. Festus Keyamo against the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the Attorney-General of the Federation and all the Service Chiefs.

In the Suit No. FHC/ABJ/CS/611/2008, Mr. Keyamo had sought a determination on whether by the combined interpretation of the provisions of Section 218 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 and Section 18 of the Armed Forces Act, Cap. A.20, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004, the 1st Defendant can appoint the Service Chiefs of the Federation, namely, The Chief of Air Staff,  The Chief of Army Staff and The Chief of Naval Staff, (that is, the 3rd, 4th & 5th Defendants who were appointed as such) without the confirmation of the National Assembly first sought and obtained.

The suit had also sought to determine Whether Section 18 (1) & (2) of the Armed Forces Act, Cap. A.20, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004 is not in conformity with the provision of the 1999 Constitution so as to fall within the category of existing laws under Section 315 (2) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, that the President, may, by Order, modify its text, to bring it into conformity with the provisions of the Constitution.
The court judgement however answered both questions in favour of Mr. Festus Keyamo and granted the following orders: A DECLARATION that the appointment of Service Chiefs for the Federal Republic of Nigeria by the President, without the confirmation of the National Assembly is illegal, unconstitutional and void.
A DECLARATION that Section 18 (1) & (2) of the Armed Forces Act, Cap. A.20, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004, is in conformity with the provisions of the 1999 Constitution so as not to fall within the category of existing laws under Section 315 (2) – of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, that the President, may, by order, modify its text, to bring it into conformity with the provisions of the Constitution.
Judgement also issued an ORDER restraining the President from further appointing Service Chiefs for the Federation without first obtaining the confirmation of the National Assembly.

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